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Imaging response to radio-chemotherapy in glioblastoma tumor models using deuterium metabolic imaging

Abstract:
Metabolic imaging of brain tumor responses to radio-chemotherapy can give an early indication of treatment outcome. We show here that Deuterium Metabolic Imaging (DMI) with 2H-labeled fumarate is more sensitive than diffusion weighted 1H imaging (DWI) in detecting early evidence of cell death following radio-chemotherapy in orthotopically implanted patient-derived glioblastoma xenografts. 2H spectra were acquired from tumors with a time resolution of 5min, following an injection of 2H-labelled fumarate. Within 48h after the last chemo-radiotherapy treatment (CRT) the rate of tumor malate production from labelled fumarate increased significantly, whereas changes in ADC values were only detectable 7 days post treatment.
Authors:
F Hesse, A Wright, V Somai, F Bulat, K Brindle
Journal:
ISMRM Annual Meeting
Publication date:
3rd Aug 2023
Full text
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