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Figure 4 from Photoacoustic Tomography Detects Response and Resistance to Bevacizumab in Breast Cancer Mouse Models

Abstract:
<p>Longitudinal analysis demonstrates that PAT can be used to indicate survival benefit from bevacizumab therapy. <b>A</b> and <b>B,</b> Oxygenation (SO<sub>2</sub><sup>MSOT</sup>) and normalized hemoglobin content (THb) increase from enrollment (noted as “pre”) to endpoint of tumor excision (noted as “post”) in the Ctrl group (<b>A</b>), while in the Bev-NR group (<b>B</b>), SO<sub>2</sub><sup>MSOT</sup> increases concurrently with a decrease in normalized THb. <b>C,</b> Conversely, the Bev-R group trend toward a significant decrease in SO<sub>2</sub><sup>MSOT</sup>, with no significant change in normalized THb observed. <b>D,</b> Estimated SO<sub>2</sub><sup>MSOT</sup> level as a function of time (number of days from enrollment) and group (color). Trendlines are shown alone for clarity; individual tumor trajectories are shown in Supplementary Fig. S5. Ctrl tumor data parallel Bev-NR data. Analysis of SO<sub>2</sub><sup>MSOT</sup> over time during the study showed a significant (<i>P</i> < 0.0001) change in slope at 3 weeks after enrollment in the Bev-R group compared with either of the Ctrl or Bev-NR groups. Ctrl, <i>n</i><sub>tumors</sub> = 14 and <i>n</i><sub>mice</sub> = 8; Bev-NR, <i>n</i><sub>tumors</sub> = 14 and <i>n</i><sub>mice</sub> = 8; Bev-R, <i>n</i><sub>tumors</sub> = 6 and <i>n</i><sub>mice</sub> = 3. <i>P</i> values are displayed from two-sided paired Student <i>t</i> tests; shaded areas in <b>D</b> denote the 95% pointwise confidence bounds for the average.</p>
Authors:
I Quiros-Gonzalez, MR Tomaszewski, MA Golinska, E Brown, L Ansel-Bollepalli, L Hacker, D-L Couturier, RM Sainz, SE Bohndiek
Publication date:
24th Nov 2025
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