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Dual-modality imaging of immunofluorescence and imaging mass cytometry for whole-slide imaging and accurate segmentation.

Abstract:
Imaging mass cytometry (IMC) is a powerful technique capable of detecting over 30 markers on a single slide. It has been increasingly used for single-cell-based spatial phenotyping in a wide range of samples. However, it only acquires a rectangle field of view (FOV) with a relatively small size and low image resolution, which hinders downstream analysis. Here, we reported a highly practical dual-modality imaging method that combines high-resolution immunofluorescence (IF) and high-dimensional IMC on the same tissue slide. Our computational pipeline uses the whole-slide image (WSI) of IF as a spatial reference and integrates small-FOV IMC into a WSI of IMC. The high-resolution IF images enable accurate single-cell segmentation to extract robust high-dimensional IMC features for downstream analysis. We applied this method in esophageal adenocarcinoma of different stages, identified the single-cell pathology landscape via reconstruction of WSI IMC images, and demonstrated the advantage of the dual-modality imaging strategy.
Authors:
EN Kim, PZ Chen, D Bressan, M Tripathi, A Miremadi, M di Pietro, LM Coussens, GJ Hannon, RC Fitzgerald, L Zhuang, YH Chang
Journal:
Cell Rep Methods
Citation info:
3(10):100595
Publication date:
23rd Oct 2023
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